BMI Calculator

Calculate your Body Mass Index (BMI) and assess your weight status.

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Understand Your Body Mass Index

BMI is a screening tool that can indicate whether a person is underweight, healthy weight, overweight, or obese.

What is BMI?

Body Mass Index (BMI) is a simple numerical measure that uses your height and weight to estimate how much body fat you have. It's widely used as a quick indicator of whether your weight is healthy in relation to your height. While it doesn't directly measure body fat, it correlates with more direct measures of body fat.

The BMI calculation is different for adults and children. For adults, it's a straightforward formula. For children and adolescents, BMI is age- and sex-specific and is often referred to as BMI-for-age.


How is BMI Calculated?

The formula for BMI depends on the unit of measurement used:

  • Metric Formula:
    $BMI = \frac{weight (kg)}{height (m)^2}$
  • Imperial Formula:
    $BMI = \frac{weight (lbs)}{height (in)^2} \times 703$

BMI Categories for Adults

BMI Range Weight Status
Below 18.5 Underweight
18.5 - 24.9 Healthy Weight
25.0 - 29.9 Overweight
30.0 and Above Obese

Limitations of BMI

While BMI is a useful screening tool, it has limitations and shouldn't be the sole indicator of health. It may not be accurate for:

  • Athletes or very muscular individuals (who may have a high BMI due to muscle mass, not excess fat).
  • Elderly people (who may have less muscle mass).
  • Pregnant women.
  • People with certain medical conditions.

For a comprehensive assessment of health risks and body composition, consult with a healthcare professional.


Frequently Asked Questions

No. While BMI is a good general indicator, it doesn't account for body composition (muscle vs. fat), age, sex, or ethnicity. For example, a very muscular person might have a high BMI but low body fat. Always consult a healthcare professional for a complete health assessment.

Activity level helps provide context for your BMI. While BMI is a weight-for-height measure, understanding your activity level can give a more holistic view of your lifestyle and energy balance, though it doesn't directly factor into the BMI calculation itself.

If your BMI falls outside the 'Healthy Weight' range, it's advisable to consult a doctor or a registered dietitian. They can provide personalized advice based on your individual health profile, lifestyle, and other risk factors, helping you to set realistic health goals.